Detecting Counterfeit
Knives
Unfortunately, there are a few knuckle-heads out there who are
eager to make a buck in the knife business by any means necessary.
Some might attempt to steal our precious little gems, while others
may try to defraud us by selling imitation knives.
Many counterfeit knives by modifying existing knives to imitate
more valuable pieces. Most of these crooks prey on the beginner
and novice collectors, but some counterfeiters are good at what
they do and a can sometimes fool a veteran collector.
Reproduction or Counterfeiting is probably the largest problem
with knife collecting. Rest assured however, that it is not that
big of a problem. There are usually telling signs of an imitation
that are obvious if you know what to look for. You can protect yourself
by taking a few simple precautions.
Educate Yourself
The most important thing that you can do is educate yourself. Before
you go off putting much money into knives read a lot about them,
talk to other collectors, and ask lots of questions. Buy
knife related books!
Closely examine what you are buying.
Check for the following:
- Make sure all parts match. Some counterfeits are made by taking
pieces from two or more knives and turning them into one. Look
to make sure all of the metal parts have similar age marks. If
you find a knife with tarnished, old looking back springs with
brand new looking blades for example, you know something is not
right.
- Make sure the tang of the knife is the same width as the back
springs. Counterfeiters will often take an old knife and grind
away the existing stamp and re-stamp or etch on one of more value.
This trick can usually be spotted by comparing the width of the
tang with the back springs. If the tang has been ground, it will
be thinner than the springs. Some counterfeiters will go the extra
length to take the knife apart and grind down the springs to match.
Most will not go to this extreme unless it is a very valuable
piece. If this is the case, you can match the back spring width
with a like pattern knife made by the same manufacturer around
the same period.
- Make sure the pattern number and tang stamp match the knife
you are looking at. If you find a knife with a pattern number
that indicates that it has bone handles, but you notice that the
knife is made with genuine stag, you should stay away from it.
This goes along with educating yourself about knives. Learn about
pattern numbers and tang stamps from books, this website, or by
talking to other collectors.
- Make sure the person that you are buying from is reputable.
Ask around. Make sure that the dealer is respected and has a sell-back
guarantee. Any good dealer will allow you to return a knife if
it is not what you thought it was. It is crucial to their reputation.
If there is any doubt in your mind, get a second opinion.
There is usually a knowledgeable well respected knife collector
or dealer around when you are considering buying a knife. Ask someone
you trust if there is anything that you are not certain about.
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